TRIMETHYLOLPROPANE DIALLYL ETHER

PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION

CAS NO.

682-09-7

TRIMETHYLOLPROPANE DIALLYL ETHER

EINECS NO.

211-661-1

FORMULA C12H22O3
MOL WT. 214.30
H.S. CODE 2909.49

TOXICITY

Oral rat LD50: 5000 mg/kg
SYNONYMS 2,2-Bis((2-propenyloxy)methyl)-1-butanol;
2,2-Bis(allyloxymethyl)butan-1-ol; 2-Ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol Diallyl ether; 2,2-Bis(aliloximetil)butan-1-ol (Spanish); 2,2-Bis(allyloxyméthyl)butane-1-ol (French);

SMILES

 

CLASSIFICATION

 

PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

PHYSICAL STATE

Clear liquid

MELTING POINT - 80 C
BOILING POINT 135 C
SPECIFIC GRAVITY 0.95 - 0.96
SOLUBILITY IN WATER 3 g/l (soluble in alcohol, acetone)
pH

 

VAPOR DENSITY  
AUTOIGNITION

 

NFPA RATINGS  

REFRACTIVE INDEX

 
FLASH POINT

127 C

STABILITY Stable under ordinary conditions. Hygroscopic

APPLICATIONS

Allyl- is the prefix for the univalent organic group, -CH2=CHCH2. Allyl alcohol is an example, CH2=CHCH2OH, clear, pungent liquid, boiling at 96 C; soluble in water. It is prepared from allyl chloride by hydrolysis. Allyl compound, an alkene hydrocarbon, has a vinyl group, CH2=CH-, attached to a methylene -CH2. Because of the highly reactive solid bond, allyl can undergo free radical addition to solid bond which readily combine with themselves or other monomers to form homopolymers or co-polymers which are used in the production of coatings, adhesives and elastomers. In addition to free radical addition, allyl compounds can participate in a wide variety of reactions including electrophilic additions, allylic substitution and oxidation.  Allyl, an unsaturated bond, imparts a characteristic odor in some compounds. An example is allyl isothiocyanate which is the main ingredient of black mustards. (white mustard consists principally of p-hydroxybenzyl isothiocyanate). Allyl isothiocyanate is called mustard oil. Allyl esters are involved in fragrance, flavor, or odor.

Trimethylolpropane diallylether, containing one hydroxyl group and two allyl bonds in a quaternary mole structure, is a clear liquid. It is applied in unsaturated polyesters and resins (epoxy, ion-exchange and polyurethane and polyacrylate resins) to improves heat resistance, color stability, balance between toughness and flexibility. Allyl group functionality gives the advantage to inhibit oxygenation from surface tackiness in curing resins. It is also used in lubricating oils and plasticizers.

SALES SPECIFICATION

APPEARANCE

clear liquid

DIALLY ETHER

75.0 - 85.0%

MONOALLYL ETHER

7.0 - 15.0%

TRIALLYL ETHER

5.0 - 10.0%

FREE OXYGEN

6 ppm max

COLOR, APHA

10 max

TRANSPORTATION
PACKING 200KGS  in drum
HAZARD CLASS Not regulated
UN NO.  
OTHER INFORMATION
Hazard Symbols: XI, Risk Phrases: 36/37/38, Safety Phrases: 26-28

 

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